及物动词
1. They abandon themselves to drinking.
他们沉湎于饮酒。
2. He abandoned his wife and child.
他遗弃了他的妻子和孩子。
3. She abandoned herself to despair.
她陷入绝望之中。
4. He finally abandoned his reformist ideas.
他终于放弃了自己的改良主义思想。
名词
1. They shouted in gay abandon.
他们放肆地大声喊叫。
1. 抛弃：最后针对美国蓝能法要求商标权人须进行品质控制,否则造成商标权人构成空白(naked license)成为商标权抛弃(abandon)之原因. 惟我国似乎并未明文品质控制之规定,学说上仍肯认商标权人於商标权人进行时,仍须为品质控制.
1. I won`t abandon the struggle, but I will continue by other means.
我不会放弃抗争，」他说：「但我会用其他方式持续抗争下去。
2. Hold to half an year, when be about to abandon,
discover the website is restored by Baidu suddenly today, shanghai
entrance guard, the 2nd page arrives on the key word such as entrance
guard system, the first page is Baidu contest price. Site discovery is
collected increase, still thinking is he was misreaded. Be mad with joy!
坚持半年，快要放弃的时候，今天突然发现网站被百度恢复，上海门禁，门禁系统等关键字上到第二页，页是百度竞价。site发现收录增加，还以为是自己看错了。
3. When you abandon
it, it is after all just a seed; When you do give up its
responsibilities, it will die, and even your life to add a trace of
haze; If you Like it when in full bloom, with pride unplug it, you will
receive the fruits of someone else and regret it later, did not want the
responsibility to re-do time, no chance.
当你抛弃它，它就始终只是一颗种子；当你在尽责任中放弃了它，那它就会死亡，甚至给你的人生抹上一丝阴霾；如果你在它含苞绽放时，用骄傲拔掉了它，你就会在别人得到果实后而后悔，想要重新尽责任却没时间了，更没有机会了。
4. Decades later he would abandon
his companions late in the evening to retire to the solitude of his
study, where reading glasses, a book and a steaming pot of tea awaited
him.
几十年后，他会在深夜离开他的同伙，走进书房，沉浸在孤寂之中，在那里，有一副花镜，一本书，和一壶热茶。
5. The soils of surface 0~5 cm and subsurface 5~25 cm were collected from selected eco-tesseras of degraded abandon
lands, corn cultivated lands, vegetation recovery lands and
well-protected vegetation lands respectively. Total pool of soil major
nutrients showed sensitive changes with vegetation cover, accompanying a
similar change of soil microbial biomass carbon. Vegetation recovery
resulted in a remarkable change of soil total nutrient pool and
increased soil microbial biomass carbon. However, vegetation recovery
for 3~6 years long did not drive a significant change in available pool
of the nutrients as well as the microbial respiration quotient and soil
enzyme activities.
研究表明土壤养分库是土壤中微生物活性基础，微生物量碳随土壤养分库容的退化或恢复而相应变化，退化岩溶地植被恢复3～6年后，主要养分总库容得到明显恢复(恢复程度55%～65%)，因而带动了微生物量碳的恢复(平均恢复程度60%以上)，但养分的活性、微生物的功能(呼吸熵及土壤脲酶和磷酸酶活性)并没有得到相应程度的恢复(平均恢复程度仅在25%～40%)。