1. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been
C .If there are D. If there have been
2. —Do you have Betty's phone number?
—Yes. Otherwise, I _____ able to reach her yesterday.
A. hadn't been B. wouldn't have been
C. weren't D. wouldn't be
3. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.
A. are B. were
C. will be D. would be
4. Joe is proud and ____ ，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.
A. strict B. sympathetic
C. stubborn D. sensitive
5. If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A. to accept B. accept
C. accepting D. accepted
6. _____ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
A. To work B. Worked
C. To be working D. Having worked
题目及解析
1. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been
C .If there are D. If there have been
【】A
句意：如果没有现代的通信，我们将会等上几周的时间才能得到来自世界的新闻。
解析：对现在情况的虚拟，条件句中用一般过去时，主句用“ would / should / might / could +动词原形。虚拟条件句中有had, should, were时，可以将if去掉，然后把had, should, were提到主语前面。所以选A。
虚拟条件句的基本类型与结构：
一、与现在事实相反。若与现在事实相反，虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。
二、与过去事实相反。若与过去事实相反，虚拟语气的条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”。
三、与将来事实相反。若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。
考点：考查虚拟条件句。
2. —Do you have Betty's phone number?
—Yes. Otherwise, I _____ able to reach her yesterday.
A. hadn't been B. wouldn't have been
C. weren't D. wouldn't be
【】B
句意： 你有贝蒂的号码吗？ 有。否则我昨天就联系不到她了。
解析：otherwise，否则,相当于一个条件状语从句：If I hadn’t have her phone number,即对过去的虚拟的条件状语从句，可以判断出主句用wouldn't have done 表示对过去情况的虚拟，故选B。
3. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.
A. are B. were
C. will be D. would be
【】D
句意：如果不丢失地图，我们就已经到旅馆了。
解析：根据条件状语从句中“if we didn’t lose the map”可知，主从句都是对现在情况的假设，所以选用D。
4. Joe is proud and ____ ，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.
A. strict B. sympathetic
C. stubborn D. sensitive
【】C
句意：Joe是一个又自负又固执的人，他从不承认自己错了，总是找另一个人受责备。
解析：A.strict 严格的；B.sympathetic 同情的；C。stubborn 顽固的；D.sensitive 敏感的。故选C。
5. If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
A. to accept B. accept
C. accepting D. accepted
【】D
句意：如果录用你了，我们将很快通知你。
试题分析：本句条件状语从句中省略了主语you，与accept构成被动关系，用过去分词accepted。故选D。
本题暗含了状语从句的省略和非谓语动词的用法两个知识点，并牢记现在分词表主动或进行，过去分词表被动或完成，不定式表将要执行的动作的原则。
6. _____ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.
A. To work B. Worked
C. To be working D. Having worked
【】D
句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。
解析：句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。故选D。
