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10个句型专升本英语写作、翻译都能用得到!(下)

11 2022-04-11 09:48:56

学习笔记

六、where引导的句型




1. where引导的定语从句例:This is the house where he lived last year.这就是他去年住过的房子。2.where引导的状语从句例:He left his key where he could find.他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。3.where引导的表语从句例:This is where you are wrong.这正是你的错误之处。

 

七、would rather句型



1. would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……例:She would rather watch TV at home than go to see a film.她宁愿在家看电视,也不愿意去看电影。2. would rather have done sth. 宁愿过去做过……例:I would rather have taken his advice.我宁愿听从了他的意见。3. would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人过去做过某事例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.我真希望我通过了上星期的考试。

 

八、until/not…until…句型



1. until 直到……时候例:I waited until it got dark. 我一直等到天黑。2.not...until… 直到…..才……例:The traffic laws don’t take effect until the end of the year.交通法要到年底才生效。

 

九、before句型



1. before sb. can/ could… 某人还没来得及……例:Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.我还没来得及插话,他就给我量好了尺寸。2. It will be +时间+ before + 距离……还有多长时间……例:It will be 4 years before he graduates.他还有四年时间便毕业了。3.had done some time before (多长时间)才……例:We had sailed five days and five nights before we saw land.我们航行了五天五夜才见到陆地。4. had not done ... before ... 不到……就……例:We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.我们还没跑完一英里他就觉得累了。

 

十、强调句型



1. It is/was+被强调部分+that(who)...例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.昨天给我叔叔写信的人是我。2. Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词+is/was it that...例:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?为什么你明天要去看望她?3. do/does/did+谓语动词 (强调谓语)例:They do know the place well.他们的确很熟悉那个地方。


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