美国签证面试是继学校申请之后的又一个焦虑因素。尤其是在近期什么签证看社交账号啊、美国签证审查更加严格啊什么的新闻影响下,一想到美签面试就心慌。如何精心准备,让我们的面试顺利通过呢?要从材料、面签印象、面签问题回答等各个方面来综合努力。
首先面试的着装、礼仪是非常重要的。初次见面的印象是非常固化的,会影响着一个人对你的主观看法并很难被改变。申请学生签,那么你的穿着就要像一个学生,显示出学生的特质。此外美国大使馆签证处完全处于美国政府的监控下,你的一举一动就在摄像头的监视之中。从你一踏入美领馆开始,就要开始注意你的言行和礼仪。你要静静的排队,跟着队伍前进,不随意插队,听从领馆工作人员或保安人员的指挥。要记住,不当言行极有可能影响你的签证结果。
面试的时候面带微笑,坦然自信。精心准备签证的相关事宜,沉稳的回答签证官的问题。也不要受当前形势的影响,无论前边有几个人签过都与你没有关系,你要做到的就是保持正常的心态去迎接面试。
面试一般会涉及到以下几类的问题:
过往经验
关于这一方面,签证官会问到以前学习的学校、专业,工作的公司名称等,以及相关的一些细节。针对这类问题,申请者只需如实回答,并适时主动的出示证明自己言论的相关文件,比如毕业证、成绩单、辞职信、以前的名片等。签证官还会问选择美国、目标学校、所学专业的原因,对于这部分问题,申请者要提高警惕。虽然有些申请者有毕业之后在美工作几年或者移民的打算,但这正是我们重点向面试官回避的。
申请原因
我们可以从学术氛围、可用资源、教育水平等方面强调美国的优势,尤其可以强调自己的学校在所学专业上的特点。当签证官问申请者申请了几所学校,分别是什么的时候,一般列举6、7个相同档次的即可。如果申请的学校过多或者档次拉开的过大,可能会给签证官一个为了到美国而申请的印象,从而怀疑我们的留学动机。
专业程度
针对这类问题,我们申请者把学校的地理位置有一个初步的了解。并且了解这个专业的课程设计、毕业流程、自己所学专业或者导师近的研究课题等。如果设计到一些敏感专业,尽量详细介绍自己即将开展的课题的“非敏感性”,并积极出示相关证明材料,如美国导师写的support letter、导师的简历以及自己在相关领域的论文等。
就业前景
不管冷门专业还是热门专业,申请者都要尽量让签证官看到申请者对就业的信心。尤其需要强调所学专业在中国的发展空间,以及潜在的就业方向,可以列举需要此专业人才的大公司、政府部门或者学校的名字。
美国面签常见问题集锦
一、你是谁?
1. 简单个人历史
1) What‘s your name?
2) How long have you prepared your visa interview? Have u preparedthe interview in New Oriental?
3) Where are you from? Where is your hometown?
4) Have you ever been to nations aside of China? Have you ever goneabroad?
5) What’s your favorite food?
6) How old are you?
7) How long have you been in Shanghai?
8) What‘s your hobby? What do you do in your spare time?
9) Where is your HUKOU(户口)?
10) Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)?
11) Where do you live? Where will you live?
12) Do u have a cup of coffee every morning?
13) what kind of computer do you have?
14) what is your favorite color?
2. 复杂个人问题
1) What do you think of the *** (a question VO is interested to knowconcerning your major) in China?
2) What is your favorite pet? Why?
3) What’s your best/worst quality.
4) Why did you live in Shanghai?
5) Who do you think is the best president of the US?
6) Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world? Why?
3. 亲属问题
1) Do you want your wife to go with you?
2) Do you have any relatives in the United States?
3) What do your parents do?
4) Have you any relatives in US?
5) Do you have sisters or brothers?
6) What is your favorite American movie?
7) Do you have a girlfriend? Where is she? Are you sure your gf willkeep relation with you during your graduate study?
二、你去做什么?
1. 笼统问法
3) What will you do in USA?
11) What is your purpose for the visa?
2. 关于
1) Are you going to study in USA?
2) How long will you study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study in USA?
4) Why do you want go to the United States for further study? (ifthe accent is on “United States”)
5) Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduateprograms in ***. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study?
6) When are you going to enter US?
3. 关于学校
1) How do you know this Univ.?
2) Why do you choose this Univ.?
3) To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Anyother school admits you?
4) Why did you choose ****** University? How much do you know aboutthe university?
5) Do you know which school is the best in your major? What else?
4. 关于专业
1) What will you study in the United States?
2) What do you want to study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study *** in the US?
4) What is your ultimate academic goal?
5) What will you study in this major? What courses?
6) What‘s the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
7) Why do you change your major?
5. 关于学位
1) Why do you want to pursue a master’s/doctoral degree?
2) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master‘s/doctoraldegree now?
6. 关于TA/RA
1) If you say you will be a teacher in the future, what will youteach?
2) What kind of works you will do for this assistantship? What’s your dutyas a TA/RA?
3) What will you teach?
4) Who is your advisor?
5) What will you do if you can not find a position in the bigcompanies/ *** university?
三、你有能力去做吗?
1. 专业背景
1) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study?What is your favorite subject? Can it be used to military utilities?
2) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
3) What is your academic background?
4) Why do you like your major?
5) What is the difficult class do you have?
6) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
7) What does your major mean?
8) Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in ourliving?
9) Is your tran original?
10) Can you talk something about the course XX?
2. 工作背景
1) What/where are you working now?
2) What do you do with your work for MS/phd?
3) What have you done after you graduated from university?
4) How long does it take to commute to your work place?
5) Are you a worker or a student now?
6) How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you comeback?
7) What is your current project in your company? What are youresponsible for in your present post?
8) How many years have your worked?
9) Why did you choose your present job?
10) Where is your company located in?
3. 英语能力
1) How long have you prepared for GRE? Did you cheat?
2) When did you join the T/G test?
3) What score did you get in T/G test?
4) How did you take GRE?
4. 财务能力
1) Have you any scholarship?
2) Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
3) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in theUnited States?
4) How do you support yourself during your studies in the UnitedStates?
5) Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US?
6) Have you any bank deposit?
7) Can you tell me which assistantship they give you? TA or RA.
8) Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the followingyears?
四、你会回来吗?
1. 归国计划
1) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why? whatkind of job can you find in the future?
2) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
3) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn‘t come back?
4) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completedyour studies?
5) What is your dream?
6) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
2. 中美比较
1) What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you likebest in China?
2) Then what is the thing you don’t like most inChina?
3) What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
五、希望被问到的问题!
1) Would you like to accept the blue card and go to window 10(window 11 if you are in SH?)当被问及该问题时,意味着你已经通过面试了~
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