- 1.他只是执行自己的任务而已。He just did his own task.
- 2.认真工作就是履行自我职责。Hard working is the right way to do one’s duty.
- 3.他所犯的罪早晚要遭到责罚的。Sooner or later, he will be punished against the crime done by himself.
- 4.本周末他们要在这里为孩子们演一出戏，莉莉扮演美丽的公主。They are going to do a play for children here this weekend; Lily is going to do the beautiful princess.
- 5.道格拉斯从小就很喜欢模仿迈克杰克逊。Douglas loves to do MJ since he was a little boy.
- 6.吃过饭通常我都会帮妈妈清洗盘子。I always help my mother to do the dishes after dinner.
- DO这个单词是我们在初中或者小学的时候早接触和掌握的单词之一，但是对于它的理解却只是停留在皮毛而已。在印象中，DO的含义是“做，干”。与之相比较，在上述的6个例句中，它的含义却拓展为：执行、履行、犯、扮演、模仿和清洗。为什么我们的理解和它真实的含义或者实际用法之间存在如此显著的区别呢?这也充分证明了我们之前的学习和理解上可能存在偏差。DO到底可以表现怎样的一个过程呢?通俗来说，任何的一个主体(包括、机构或者个人)赋予或者安排一个任务给第二个主体，第二个主体把这个任务完成的过程就是DO。黑社会的老大交给小混混一个任务，小混混完成了，这个就是DO(犯罪);妈妈让儿子去洗碗，儿子去洗了，这个过程也是DO(清洗)。
- 雅思口语词——☆GET
- 1.吉姆收到一封来自美国的邮件。Jim gets a mail for America.
- 2.我们花了的时间才抵达纽约。It takes us whole day to get New York.
- 3.给我拿一本书过来。Please get me a book.
- 4.我们刚刚去超市了几瓶饮料。We just went to supermarket and got bottles of drink.
- 5.他在报纸上得知他好的朋友回国了。He got the news that his best friend is back from newspaper.
- 6.妈妈每天下午5点钟才能到家。My mother gets home at 5:00pm everyday.
- 7.因为堵车，丹尼斯没有赶上飞机。Denies didn’t get his flight due to traffic jam.
- 8.我们一直到昨天晚上11点钟，才联系上总经理。We didn’t get general manager until 11:00 pm yesterday.
- 9.今天太冷了，要多穿一点，否则，你会患上流感的。It is too cold today, you should wear more, otherwise you would probably get the flu.
- GET, 我们使用多的含义是得到和获取，但是，和DO一样，它可以理解成为一个过程，那就是空间上两个分开的物体，从有距离变得的过程。拿个例子来分析一下，吉姆收到一封来自美国的邮件，本来邮件在美国，吉姆在中国，空间上存在很大的距离。邮件从美国寄出来送到吉姆的手中，空间上变为，而这个过程就是GET。
- 雅思口语词——☆TAKE
- 1.请帮我把那个杯子拿过来。Please take that cup here for me.
- 2.对于大多数人来说，如果有公共汽车我们就不会选择乘坐出租车。As for most of us will not take a taxi if bus is available.
- 3.生病的时候一定要按时吃药。We must take the medicine on time if we get sick.
- 4.莉莉离婚了，她直到认识了李先生才接受这个事实。Lily got divorced, she could not take it until she met Mr. Lee.
- 5.紧紧握住她的手，否则她会离你而去。Take her hands tightly, or she will leave you.
- 6.按我的要求做，我会承担一切的责任。Do as I requested, and I will take all the responsibility.
- 7.这个小孩子得了禽流感。This kid has taken the bird flu.
- 和GET的含义很相似，也极容易混淆，TAKE也可以理解为物体在空间内运动。不同的是，GET表示两个物体做相向运动，最终靠近、接触。而TAKE表示的含义为：两个物体在相互依靠或者距离比较近的情况下同步运动。乘车，也就是车体和乘客同步运动。吃药的结果也是药片和服药的人一起运动。其他的情况差不多。
- 雅思口语词——☆HAVE
- 1.他已经拥有两台笔记本电脑了。He has two laptops.
- 2.这辆车装载了自动空调系统。This car has an automatic air conditioning.
- 3.那个小男孩懂一点法语。The little boy has a little French.
- 4.我收到了哥哥的来信。I had a letter from my brother.
- 5.我想要一瓶啤酒。I will have a bottle of beer.
- 6.我们经历了一个糟糕的夏天。We had a difficult time in last summer.
- 7.这个星期天我们准备一起吃晚饭。We will have a dinner this weekend.
- 无论是拥有、装载、收到还是吃，从根本上讲，代表的都是物权上的所属关系，无论汉语的表述怎样，只要本质可以理解为物权关系，都可以用HAVE。
- 雅思口语词——☆MAKE
- 1.我的女儿为我做了一个很精致的生日礼物。My little daughter made a pretty present for my birthday.
- 2.这家公司生产汽车。This company makes cars.
- 3.他的爸爸用捡来的石头砌了一堵墙。His father made a wall with the stone he picked everywhere.(此处，make指修、建、造等)
- 4.赚钱越来越不容易了。Making money is becoming harder and harder.
- 5.每一个都需要制定自己的法律。Every nation must make its own laws.
- 6.上大学的时候，我们组建了一个乐队。We made a band in university.
- 7.英语角是一个交朋友的好地方。English corner is a good place for making friends.
- 8.罗斯创作了很多的流行歌曲。Ross has made a great many of popular songs.
- 9.我要打个给我的妈妈。I will make a telephone call to my mother.
奥瑞特国际英语
